Ta-Nehisi Coates on Stop and Frisk. It’s also well worth scrolling down to read his posts on Trayvon Martin and Zimmerman. Coates is one of the main reasons I haven’t written very much on the subject (another being I was on the road). Coates wrote what I was thinking. And he wrote it very well.
Tag: Trayvon Martin
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Stand your ground
Am I disappointed in the verdict? Yes. Is it inconceivable based on the idiodically written stand your ground law? Alas, no. And now that Zimmerman walks free, can we talk more about repealing this horrible law? Legal justice is not moral justice. I wrote this last year:
The law is written in such a way that even if you are the aggressor, if at any moment you reasonable believe that you’re in imminent danger of great bodily harm and can not get away, you can use lethal force, and it’s OK.
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It wasn’t like they weren’t warned before the law was passed. Let’s set the Wayback Machine for the year 2005:
“It’s a joke. Unbelievable. It’s a bad joke,” said Drewes of the new law. “If you shoot somebody in anger, what are you going to say? I made a mistake. I wasn’t in any danger. Take me away?… They’re all going to lie. They’re all going to say ‘I did it to protect myself. I was in fear for my life.”
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Gelber, a former federal prosecutor, said no one has ever been prosecuted in Florida for lawfully protecting themselves. “Do we tell those people that they’re supposed to walk away or do we tell them that you’re supposed to stand your ground and fight to the death?”
And here’s the actual Florida statute:
(1) A person who uses force … is justified in using such force and is immune from criminal prosecution and civil action for the use of such force…. The term “criminal prosecution” includes arresting, detaining in custody, and charging or prosecuting the defendant.
(2) A law enforcement agency may use standard procedures for investigating the use of force as described in subsection (1), but the agency may not arrest the person for using force unless it determines that there is probable cause that the force that was used was unlawful.
(3) The court shall award reasonable attorney’s fees, court costs, compensation for loss of income, and all expenses incurred by the defendant in defense of any civil action brought by a plaintiff if the court finds that the defendant is immune from prosecution as provided in subsection (1).
This law is so poorly written that it really would take such a case as messed up as this one to even think of prosecuting somebody.
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Zimmerman Trial (2): Justice vs. Stand Your Ground
I received this interesting and thought-provoking email from my friend Alan (bold added):
It seems to me that if Zimmerman is convicted of a felony, then the Florida laws are apparently defensible. Sure, a guy is allowed to shoot someone in certain circumstances; in this case such circumstances did not present and so he’s going to jail. The laws did not apply and the state justly punishes the perpetrator.
On the other hand, if the prosecution fails and the court acquits, now we can assert the Florida laws have accommodated the brutal slaying (since you can’t call it “murder”!) of an unarmed youth, and now we can more easily make a case that the FL laws are ridiculous.
In other words, as liberal pacifists who appreciate the state’s monopoly on armed force, a guilty verdict serves us poorly. It has the welcome effect of obtaining immediate justice for Trayvon Martin’s death (since repealing the laws presumably wouldn’t remove Zimmerman’s protections that applied at the time), but Florida civilians can continue to walk around with concealed weapons and use them with impunity. The long play here is to pull for an acquittal.
I prefer the short-play here and would like to see the killer of Martin convicted. But I think the Florida stand-your-ground law is so broad (and poorly written) that I can see a legal case for Zimmerman’s acquittal (though not a moral one).
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Zimmerman Trial (1)
Prof. Carl Hart on modern reefer madness:
Harry J. Anslinger, commissioner of the
Federal Bureau of Narcotics (predecessor of the Drug Enforcement
Administration) declared, “Marijuana is the most violence-causing drug
in the history of mankind.”Seven decades and hundreds of studies later, we no longer have an excuse
for indulging the myth of “reefer madness.” It has no place in our
courts — which means Mr. Martin’s toxicology report doesn’t, either. -
I Don’t Care if Zimmerman is a Racist
I think there’s too much discussion about whether George Zimmerman is racist. I don’t care. I don’t think it matters. What matters is what Zimmerman did (and lest we forgot: suspect, pursue, shoot, and kill an unarmed and innocent Trayvon Martin).
Part of the problem is the racism is too broad of a label. Since there’s no simple definition, it’s difficult to place the label (well, it’s easy to place the label, it’s difficult to do so accurately). Certainly some people simply hate other people because of their race. And this goes for people of all races. Deep down-to-the-core racism. But to say you have to be this racist to be racist is setting the bar too low.
I give George Zimmerman the benefit of the doubt and say he does
not hate black people. But he did behave like a racist. And this begs the question: is someone who
behaves like a racist a racist? Maybe, but I think it sets the bar too
high. Everybody has at some point behaved like a
racist, and a term that applies to everybody isn’t too useful as a psychological or
sociological concept.It reminds me of how some people love saying police are racist. Once I (half jokingly) accused a partner of
mine of being racist when he said something disparaging about the multitude of petty
thieves, drug dealers, and junkies milling about Rutland and Barnes in 325 Post
(back before those blocks were torn down). He got a bit offended and
said, “I don’t hate black people. I hate these black people.”
Yes, indeed he did, and not because of the color of their skin. He hated
them for the content of their character. This was more about class than race.Of course many of those quick to judge don’t know police (or any working-class people, for that matter). Blue-collar views are often misunderstood by the smug
liberal progressive suburban set, especially when it comes to race. When I was at the retirement party for another police friend of mine (who is not known for his liberal progressive beliefs) I couldn’t help but notice
that there were a lot more black people present (30 percent?) at his house than there probably will be at my retirement party. Now I know it’s a
cliche to say you’re not a racist because “some of your best friends are
black.” But certainly it’s better than not having black friends! As a white-collar professor, my professional and personal world is much less diverse (and much more white) than it was as a Baltimore police officer.In the long run I guess I’d prefer to judge people on how they act than try and gauge the depths of their soul. I
don’t think anybody doubts that had one of Trayvon’s white friends been
walking down the same street and spotted by the same George Zimmerman, the white
kid
would still be alive. Clearly race mattered. And that matters more than whether we call Zimmerman a racist. -
Zimmerman Charged w/ 2nd-Degree Murder
The storyin the New York Times. Shouldn’t he also be charged with lesser degrees of murder? And assault?
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Protesting Black-on-Black Violence
I’ve written (sarcastically) how nice it is that in the wake of the killing of Trayvon Martin, some conservatives are suddenly very concerned about black-on-black violence. The actual voiced argument goes that blacks (and liberals) only care about black-on-black violence when it comes at the hands of a white person. Of course that’s not true. Just because you refuse to hear something doesn’t mean other people aren’t shouting.
I wanted to do a post listing some of the protests over the years. Because there really are a countless number of them. But I was too lazy to actually do the grunt work. Luckily, over on his blog, Ta-Nehisi Coates did it for me. It’s worth a look.
And if you’ve never heard of anyof these protests, might I suggest you ask yourself, “why not?” Perhaps you want to blame the media. Or perhaps you don’t care. That’s your right, I suppose. But it’s not your right to say other peopledon’t care just because you’re ignorant.
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Bad Cuts
Shame on NBC for selectively editing the 911 call Zimmerman made.
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The Gray Lady Shines
Nobody said it was perfect, but New York Times is a damn good newspaper. (I hear the conservatives’ wincing response already. But, dear reader, how can you complain about the Times if you don’t read the Times? Stop believing whatever AM blowhards say.)
First the Times has a nice intereactive map about the scene of the Trayvon killing.
Second, there’s a great fair and balanced account of Martin and Zimmerman and what happened. No hype. Just the facts and clearly labeled speculation. Correct me if I’m wrong, but this is the best and least biased and most informative account of the characters and scene to date.
[The only troubling error I see is in Zimmerman’s favor. Zimmerman did notsay he would meet the cops by the mail boxes. He tells the cops to call him when they arrive, since Zimmerman was not expected to be by his car. And he wasn’t]
And tangentially related, Bill Keller writes a nice proper op-ed attacking the concept of the “hate crime.” I agree; I don’t like the criminalization of thought one bit:
The fact that [the hate crimes law] is constitutional and commonplace does not quiet the nagging sense that hate crime legislation resembles something from an Orwell dystopia…. The government is authorized to punish you for thinking those vile things, if you think them in the course of committing a crime.
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It’s not a great reach to say that Ravi faces up to 10 years in prison for being a jerk.
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This is the kind of demagoguery that could prejudice a prosecution, or mobilize a mob. Is it not creepy, by the way, that Spike Lee was tweeting the suspected home address of George Zimmerman? As if to say, “Go get him!” (Lee sent apologies and a check to the elderly couple who were scared from their home because, oops, the tweet gave the wrong address. But apparently it’s O.K. to terrorize Zimmerman.)
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In most cases, hate crime laws take offenses that would carry more modest sentences — assault, vandalism — and ratchet up the penalty two or three times because we know, or think we know, what evil disposition lurked in the offender’s mind. Then we pat ourselves on the back. As if none of us, pure and righteous citizens, ever entertained a racist thought or laughed at a homophobic slur.Bias laws are widely accepted. They are understandable. They are probably here to stay. But they seem to me a costly form of sanctimony.
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Couldn’t have said it better myself…
…on the attempts to justify the actions of Zimmerman because on Martin’s appearanceand social media posts. So I’ll just quote Ta-Nehisi Coates. First there is the interesting case of The Daily Caller, one of the organizations leading the charge to defame Martin. Coates says:
The Daily Caller is published by Tucker Carlson. Tucker Carlson is a man who once informed us, on national television, that he’d assaulted a gay man for subjecting him to the sort of treatment which nearly all of women-kind experiences hourly. This is not the assumption of a violent handle, or the quotation of rap lyrics it is the admitted commission of actual violence. Moreover, it’s the kind of violence that’s routinely dismissed as pathological in black boys, as well as the kind that had it ever been committed by Trayvon Martin would immediately serve as irrefutable evidence that he deserved to slaughtered in the street.
Coates continues:
I would not withhold the life of Trayvon Martin from scrutiny and investigation. When someone claims a vicious assault upon their person–as George Zimmerman has–it is only intelligent to investigate the relevant background of the alleged assailant. It certainly is relevant to ask what, precisely, Martin was suspended for. It surely is important to ask if Martin had a history of violence. Whether or not Martin had a criminal record, most certainly is pertinent.
But what, precisely, is the relevance of wearing gold grills? What, specifically, is the pertinence of having once given an obscene gesture? Why, exactly, does it matter that Martin’s imagination sometimes ranged into profane thoughts of sex and violence? How does any of this help us understand his killing at the hands of by George Zimmerman?
Excuse me, Ta-Nehisi, but I’d like to take that one.
See, some people think they know what Martin was reallylike, something MSNBC will never tell you: Trayvon was just another n****r. So this country, real America, is better off with him gone. Now normally, thanks to all us horrible politically correct un-American non-gun-loving liberals, “These assholes always get away.” Well here’s one who didn’t.
Zimmerman’s killing of Martin reflects paranoid racist America’s Id. So there’s a greater storyline here, a patriotic battle, a veritable Zoroastrianconflict between the forces of light and dark, good and evil. Martin represents the dark, thus Zimmerman must be on the side of light. And if you believe that, then your Id does contorted cartwheels of logic to justify Zimmerman’s actions. “You see,” blurts Id, “Martin was a thug. A criminal. An asshole. A bad egg. He might have even been looking for a house to break into. I mean, we’ve never found the skittles, have we?!” Id just knowsthis to be true. Maybe can’t prove it, but believes it to the end.
But, I’m sorry to cut you off, Ta-Nehisi. You were saying?
It does not–unless you believe that the fact that Martin once gave a middle finger to a camera somehow proves that he is the sort of person who would saunter up to a man who outweighs by nearly 100 pounds, summon the powers of Thor, deck the man with one-shot, and stove him against concrete. We do not draw such conclusions from most teenagers, or even most people. That those who see nothing wrong with labeling a black man as a “Food Stamp President,” would draw them in the case of young black boy cannot be dismissed as coincidental.
And Coates again:
I’m sorry that Trayvon Martin’s actual appearance obstructs your inalienable right to scandalize children. That you are forced into cartwheels, and rendered ridiculous, all in the laudable quest to justify bias is the true tragedy, one which pales when compared to an actual death. If I have in any way, contributed to your travails, I hope that some day you will be wise enough, or simply human enough, to forgive.
To say Zimmerman’s actions were reprehensible but perhaps legally covered by the horrible and deeply flawed Stand-Your-Ground law is one thing. But I find it deeply troubling when people want to see everything through a prism that somehow morally justifies the death of Trayvon Martin.